Arthur Verocai

Arthur Verocai

1972

Cover of Arthur Verocai
Top 100

Why This Album Matters

Arthur Verocai's debut album, released in 1972, is a singular work that transcends the musical categories of its era. Although initially neglected, it retrospectively established itself as a landmark of Brazilian music, distinguished by its rich fusion of elements. Verocai orchestrated an innovative sound that combines the effervescence of Brazilian pop with the depth of American soul, funk, and folk. Influenced by figures such as Frank Zappa, Miles Davis, and Wes Montgomery, the album presents a progressive sonic mosaic that, although superficially aligned with Tropicália, was an independent and visionary artistic expression of the musician. The presence of striking instrumental solos, some with touches of traditional Brazilian music as in "Pelas Sombras" and "Karina", adds layers of sophistication and 'brasilidade' to its proposition. Despite not having achieved immediate recognition, Arthur Verocai is today celebrated for his audacity and musical complexity, demonstrating a mastery in arrangements and compositions that would come to be recognised by new generations of artists and global music enthusiasts.

Context

The recording of the album Arthur Verocai occurred during a period of intense musical activity for the artist, who had abandoned his civil engineering course in 1968 to dedicate himself entirely to music. Before his solo debut, Verocai was already a sought-after name behind the scenes of MPB, working as an arranger and instrumentalist for big names such as Jorge Ben, Ivan Lins, Gal Costa, Célia and Marcos Valle. The album's release, in 1972, took place at the height of the Brazilian military dictatorship, an authoritarian regime that would persist for over two decades. This complex and repressive political scenario would also be subtly, yet present, reflected in the album's lyrics.

Recording

The production of the album Arthur Verocai was marked by a remarkable creative freedom granted to the musician by the Continental record label in 1972. Verocai reported that the label "let me do what I wanted", allowing him total control over the recording process. The recording sessions were carried out in a studio in the Botafogo neighbourhood, Rio de Janeiro. To bring his musical vision to life, Verocai assembled an impressive cast of musicians, which included a section of twelve violins, four violas and cellos, as well as pairs of percussion and saxophones, a trombone, a flute, an electric piano, and a vocal team who took turns on the nine songs of the record.

Songs

The album's lyrics were mostly written by Vítor Martins, a composer openly opposed to Brazil's then-current military dictatorship. The songs stand out for their abstract and veiled criticisms of the regime, which, according to Verocai, managed to circumvent the federal censorship of the time due to the censors' lack of comprehension. Musically, the album is a melting pot of influences, with instrumental solos that incorporate hints of traditional Brazilian music, as exemplified in the tracks "Pelas Sombras" and "Karina". Songs like "Na Boca do Sol" and "Cabocla" would become particularly notable decades later, when they were widely sampled by hip-hop artists.

Legacy

Initially, Arthur Verocai was a commercial and critical failure, resulting in a disappointment that led the musician to re-evaluate his solo career and dedicate himself more to composing, arranging, and producing for other artists. The album remained in relative anonymity for almost three decades, with copies even being melted down by the record label due to financial difficulties and low demand. Its rediscovery occurred in the early 2000s, driven by US hip-hop producers. In 2005, the track "Cabocla" was sampled by Little Brother in the song "We Got Now", and "Na Boca do Sol" was used by MF Doom in "Orris Root Powder". This rediscovery generated a wave of recognition, with the album being reissued by Ubiquity in the USA in 2003 and retrospectively acclaimed. Critics such as Jason Ankeny, from AllMusic, described it as a "shimmering, dreamlike sonic mosaic", whilst producers like Madlib consider it one of their favourites. Today, Arthur Verocai is considered the musician's masterpiece, with original LP copies reaching high values in the collectors' market. The resurgence of interest in Verocai's work motivated him to release another studio album, Saudade Demais, in 2002, thirty years after his iconic debut, and to perform a concert in Los Angeles in 2009, as part of the Timeless: The Composer/Arranger Series.

Rankings

Tracks

Credits

Arranged By, Conductor, Written-By, Guitar, Vocals

Arthur Verocai

Written-By

Paulinho Tapajós, Vitor Martins

Vocals

Célia, D. Carlos, Gilda Horta, José Carlos, Luiz Carlos Batera, Paulinho Da Costa, Toninho Café, Toninho Horta

Alto Saxophone

Oberdan Magalhães

Flute

Oberdan Magalhães

Guitar

Hélio Delmiro

Musician

Aloisio Milanez, Edson Maciel, Hamilton, Hélio Delmiro, Jorge Ferreira Da Silva, Luiz Alves, Luiz Carlos Batera, Nivaldo Ornelas, Oberdan Magalhães, Pascoal Meirelles, Paulinho Da Costa, Paulo Moura, Pedro Santos, Robertinho Silva, Serginho Do Trombone

Piano

Aloisio Aguiar

Soprano Saxophone

Paulo Moura

Tenor Saxophone

Nivaldo Ornelas

Trombone

Edson Maciel

Liner Notes

Vitor Martins

Podcasts

Joshua Abrams on Arthur Verocai's "Arthur Verocai" (1972)

Heat Rocks · MaximumFun.org

39 min·22 Apr 2021

Bassist/composer Joshua Abrams sits down with Oliver and guest co-host Jocelyn Brown to discuss Arthur Verocai's underrated self-titled debut record. We discuss the rediscovery of this album via sampling, the texture of Arthur's synth work, and why we connect with the album even though our Portuguese is, uhh, a bit rusty.More on Joshua AbramsJoshua Abrams' Chameleonic Quartet Gets Exuberantly Orne

Arthur Verocai

Jazz of the World - Live on WKCO 91.9 · Nicholas Kloor

1h 6min·27 Sept 2023

The return to Jazz of the World features the musical stylings of Arthur Verocai, Brazilian composer and arranger. His 1972 debut album re-emerged as a result of sampling and crate-digging, which has led to a massive resurgence in his popularity. Embark on this musical journey to hear parts of his original album, the popular samples, and his new collabs with groups like Hiatus Kaiyote and the Far O

Clássicos VFSM #085 - Arthur Verocai: "Arthur Verocai" (1972)

Vamos Falar Sobre Música?

35 min·22 May 2023

Ignorado na época de seu lançamento, o homônimo registro de estreia de Arthur Verocai, de 1972, acabou se transformando em um objeto de culto para colecionadores de discos, virou matéria-prima para diferentes nomes do rap norte-americano e, mais de três décadas depois de apresentado, foi redescoberto por uma nova geração de ouvintes. Nesta edição, Cleber Facchi (@cleberfacchi) e Nik Silva (@niksil

Entrevista com Arthur Verocai | Disco Voador | Temporada 3 | EP30

Disco Voador · Ramon Duccini

35 min·29 May 2022

Sempre falei que Arthur Verocai era um dos personagens principais da nossa pesquisa musical. Seu disco de 1972, que na época do lançamento não teve nenhuma repercussão, hoje alcança facilmente os cinco dígitos quando encontrado em ótimo estado.   Qual o motivo do culto a esse disco? Quais são as histórias por trás de cada música? O que aconteceu com Arthur Verocai entre o auge de sua produção como

Videos

REVIEW: ARTHUR VEROCAI (1972)

Georg e suas mídias

Crítica do álbum Arthur Verocai (1972), de Arthur Verocai

Robertando

Films

Books

Analyses

Discogs

Arthur Verocai – Discogs

discogs.com